Speaker: Lingjun Li, University of Wisconsin-Madison
Topic: Expanding the Molecular Horizon: Integrative Mass Spectrometry Strategies for Spatial Omics and Neurodegenerative Disease Research
Date: Monday, September 15, 2025
Time: 6:00 pm Dinner and Vendor Night, 7:15 pm Presentation
Location: Shimadzu Scientific Instrument, Inc. Training Center 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046 (Directions) This will be an in-person meeting.
Dinner: Please RSVP to Sheng Feng (SFeng@som.umaryland.edu) by Friday, September 12 if you will be attending the dinner.
Abstract: Understanding the molecular complexity of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease (AD) requires analytical platforms that can capture both chemical diversity and spatial context. In this keynote, I will present our lab’s recent advances in mass spectrometry (MS)-based technologies that enable multidimensional molecular mapping across scales—from biofluids to single cells and intact tissues.
We have developed a suite of multiplexed isobaric and isotopic tagging strategies, including the high-resolution 12-plex and 18-plex DiLeu and SUGAR tags, to achieve simultaneous quantitation of proteins, peptides, lipids, and glycans. These tools have been applied to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) samples from cognitively healthy individuals and AD patients, revealing stage-specific glycosylation patterns and glycoform microheterogeneity with implications for biomarker discovery.
To complement molecular profiling, we have advanced spatial omics through innovations in mass spectrometry imaging (MSI). Our single-cell MSI platform integrates dual-polarity ionization and ion mobility separation to enhance lipidome coverage at subcellular resolution. Furthermore, the Tissue Expansion Mass Spectrometry Imaging (TEMI) technique enables high-resolution mapping of metabolites, peptides, proteins, and glycans in expanded tissues, preserving spatial fidelity while increasing voxel throughput.
These integrative approaches have been applied to mouse models of AD and human postmortem brain tissues, generating region-specific biomolecular atlases that illuminate molecular alterations across disease progression. Our work underscores the power of MS-based spatial and structural omics to decode the biochemical landscape of complex diseases and guide therapeutic development.

