December 15, 2008 WBMSDG Meeting

Speaker: Dr. Justin Hettick; CDC NIOSH in Morgantown

Topic: Discrimination of microorganisms by MALDI-TOF MS

Abstract: Unambiguous identification of microorganisms such as bacteria or fungi is essential for effective surveillance and treatment of disease.  Unfortunately, diagnosis by classical microbiological methods often requires lengthy culture procedures or subjective micro-and macroscopic evaluations.  To stem the spread of disease, rapid procedures for the accurate identification of microorganisms are necessary.  To that end, we have been developing mass spectrometry-based tools for the analysis of bacteria and fungi.

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) time-of-flight mass spectrometry (TOF-MS) can be used to generate highly reproducible, characteristic “fingerprint” mass spectra.  These “fingerprint” mass spectra may be reduced to a subset of significant mass-to-charge values through statistical tools and compared against a reference library.  Using this technique, microorganisms can be easily identified at the species and strain level with error rates approaching zero.

Time: 7:30 pm

Location
: Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046

Directions
: Shimadzu Scientific Instruments

November 2008 WBMSDG Meeting

Date: Monday, November 10, 2008
Speaker: Professor Donald F. Hunt, Departments of Chemistry and Pathology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904
Topic: Innovative Mass Spectrometry Technology For The Study Of Cell Signaling
Location: Middle Atlantic Mass Spectrometry Laboratory (MAMS), Johns Hopkins University Medical School, Woods Basic Science Building, West Lecture Hall, 725 N. Wolfe St., Baltimore, MD (directions)
Meeting Time: 7:30 pm
Dinner: 5:30 pm

The talk will be preceded by dinner at Bertha’s in Fell’s Point at 5:30 PM (see details below). This year, dinner will be sponsored by ThermoFisher Scientific. Though there is no charge for the dinner, you must be a member of the Baltimore-Washington MSDG (i.e. on its mailing list or from a laboratory on its mailing list) and you must contact Darlene Sutton (dsutton5@jhmi.edu) to let her know you wish to attend.

Abstract
This lecture will focus on several different aspects cell signaling and the mass spectrometry technologies developed to study them. By using electron transfer dissociation (ETD)-tandem mass spectrometry it is now possible to analyze intact proteins on a chromatographic times scale (1 protein/2-5 sec). Proteins are converted to gas-phase, positive ions by electrospray ionization and then allowed to react with fluoranthene radical anions. Electron transfer to the multiply charged protein promotes random fragmentation of amide bonds along the protein backbone. Multiple charged fragment ions are then de-protonated in a second ion/ion reaction with the carboxylate anion of benzoic acid. The m/z values for the resulting singly, doubly, and triply charged ions are used to read a sequence of 15-60 amino acids at both the N and C termini of the protein.

This information, along with the measured mass of the intact protein, is used to identify unknown proteins, to confirm the amino acid sequence of a known protein, to detect post-translational modifications, and to determine the presence of possible splice variants.

Applications of this technology to the study of class I and class II antigen processing pathways, labile post-translational modifications (phosphorylation and O-GlcNAcylation), and complex patterns of post-translational modifications on histone proteins that regulate gene expression, stem cell differentiation, reprogramming of DNA in the egg, and changes of phenotype that do not involve altering the sequence of DNA (epigenics) will be discussed.

Dinner Arrangements
Location: Berthas www.berthas.com
Address: Fells Point,734 S. Broadway, Fells Point, Baltimore, MD.
Menu: Dinner is served family style and includes:
Appetizers: Mussels; stuffed button mushrooms
Salad: Mixed field greens, served with a creamy balsamic vinaigrette.
Entrees:

  • Paella (Spanish style rice dish seasoned with saffron, including chicken, scallops, chorizo sausage, shrimp, peas, and mussels)
  • Grilled vegetable ravioli, served with homemade marinara sauce, fresh spinach, and Parmesan cheese.

Dessert: Various tarts

Contact: Please call Darlene at 410-955-3022 if you are coming for dinner, or email at dsutton5@jhmi.edu

Schedule of Meetings in 2008-2009

September 22, 2008

Speaker:
Topic: Corporate Poster Night and Dinner
Location: Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 6:00 pm

October 20, 2008

Speaker: Prof. Dan Fabris, UMBC, Baltimore, MD
Topic: New approaches for performing electrospray ionization mass spectrometry of less than ideal samples
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

November 10, 2008

Speaker: Professor Donald F. Hunt, University of Virginia
Topic: Innovative Mass Spectrometry Technology For The Study Of Cell Signaling
Location: Johns Hopkins University, Wood Basic Science Building, West Lecture Hall, 725 N. Wolfe Street, Baltimore, Maryland; 21205
Time:7:30 pm (Dinner at 5:30 pm at Berthas in Fells Point)

December 15, 2008

Speaker: Dr. Justin Hettick; CDC NIOSH in Morgantown
Topic: TBA
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

January 26, 2009

Speaker:
Topic:
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

February 23, 2009

Speaker:
Topic:
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

March 23, 2009

Speaker:
Topic:
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

April ,2009

Speaker:
Topic:
Location: University of Maryland-Baltimore County, Seminar Room, 1st Floor Meyerhoff Building, 1000 Hilltop Circle,Baltimore, MD 21250
Time:7:30

May 18, 2009

Speaker:
Topic:
Location:Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 7:30 pm

June 15, 2009

Topic: Post-ASMS Dinner and Poster Session
Location: Shimadzu Scientific Instruments, Inc. Training Center, 7100 Riverwood Drive, Columbia, MD 21046
Time: 6:00 pm (dinner); 7:00 pm (presentations)